HEIDELBERG AND ITS CASTLE
in the Light of History
By
KARL KOLMEL
Page #2 - The 1500's


1500
1503
-
1507
Bavarian - Palatine War of Succession
1508
-
1544
Elector Ludwig V, one of the great builders of the castle.
Ludwig Building
Domestic Offices
Soldier's Building with Wellhouse
Library Building
Frauenzimmer Building
Gate Tower and Bridge House
Thick Tower
Bell Tower
Southern Rampart and Prison - the so-called "Seltenleer" ("Seldom Empty")
West Wall
Gun Park and Arsenal

1509
Philipp Melanchthon attends the University at the age of 12.
1518
Martin Luther's disputation in the Augistine Monastary in Heidelberg. The beginning of the Reformation in the Palatinate.
1525
Pesant's War in the Palatinate on both sides of the Rhine.
1537
The upper fort (on Molkenkur Hill) destroyed by lightning, not rebuilt.
1544
-
1556
Elector Freidrich II, Buildings:
Hall of Mirrors
Hightening of Bell Tower
Burgweg (Castle Path)
1550
Heidelberg in Sebastain Munster's cosmography.
1556
-
1559
Elector Otto-Heinrich, one of the most typical ruling figures of the German Renaissance, patron of the sciences and arts.
Building: Ottheinrich Building
1557
-
1558
Philipp Melanchthon remodels the University on behalf of the Elector.
1559
-
1576
Elector Friedrich III, strict Calvinist.
1562
Heidelberg catechism, the creed of the Calvinist doctrine.
1576
-
1583
Elector Ludwig VI.
Building: Ramparts along the east side.
1583
-
1592
Administrator of the Palatinate Johann Casimir, Guardian of Friedrich IV.
Buildings: Vat Building and Big Battery.
1589
-
1591
The first big vat built (approx. 30,000 gallons).
1592
The house "Zum Ritter" built near the Church of the Holy Ghost.
1592
-
1610
Elector Friedrich IV.
Biildings: Friedrich Building
Altan, hightening of the towers.
Founder of the town and fortress of Mannheim.

Proceed to HISTORY PAGE #3.



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